Is Fes Worth Visiting? Reasons to Add it to Your Itinerary
The history and culture in Fes are special. You need to experience them for yourself, so it’s definitely a city worth visiting!
Fes is Morocco’s second-largest city, and known as the cultural capital of Morocco. And entering the city of Fes feels like stepping back in time, and for that reason alone Fes is worth visiting.
It’s one of the oldest cities in the country and one of the best places to experience the authentic culture and history that many travelers crave when they go to Morocco.
For my first trip to Morocco, I knew about the Fes medina. It was definitely one of the top things on my list to experience in the country. And it didn’t disappoint (and more on that in a minute).
But what was incredible is how much more there is to see and do in Fes than I had planned for.
Wandering through the bustling medina down the very narrow streets of Fes, observing local people in their daily life and shopping for leather goods in the small shops was incredible.
But so was discovering the historical and cultural sites of the surrounding area.
Check out my experience to help you figure out if Fes is worth adding to your own Morocco itinerary.
Short on time? Here are my top recommendations.
Visiting the Old Medina is a must, but I recommend doing at least part of it with a guide.
Fes is known for it’s incredible architecture. Visit the central courtyard at Al-Qarawiyyin University, the world’s oldest museum.
Bring cash (dirhams) since many vendors in the smaller shops don’t accept credit cards.
Is Fes worth visiting?
Super-short answer? Yup, it is.
First, you have to experience the Fes Old Medina (even if you’ve been to the one in Marrakech). Plus, Fes has many other incredible sights and attractions, including palaces, stunning gardens, and little-known Moroccan history.
A Step Back in Time: The Old Medina
The main attraction of the oldest city in Morocco is the medina of Fes.
It’s the heartbeat of the city and feels like a world away from the modern hustle and bustle of other Moroccan cities. When I visited, I was immediately struck by how different it felt from anywhere else, even Rabat, Casablanca, and Marrakech.
The old medina of Fes is a living museum, offering a glimpse into Morocco’s vibrant past with its centuries-old architecture and bustling souks. It’s a sensory experience like no other. Filled with the sights, sounds, and smells of traditional crafts, from handmade textiles to fragrant spices.
The old medina’s maze-like streets are packed with surprises behind very high walls. From historic landmarks to vibrant artisan shops. It’s a must-see for anyone craving an authentic Moroccan experience.
Get a Guide!
I chose to take a guided tour through the medina. And it was a great decision! It’s easy to get lost in there. There are no clear signs, and the winding streets can seem endless.
Our guide was fantastic, sharing stories and history that I never would have known otherwise.
During our tour, we visited the Chouara tannery. The strong smell hits as you approach, but once you get past that, it’s fascinating to see how they’ve been making leather the same way for centuries.
So many of the local shops sell the leather goods made in the tannery, and you will see them lining the walls in many of the local shops. I ended up buying a leather belt there that’s still one of the best I’ve ever owned.
Just be ready for a bit of persistence from the vendors, who are eager to show you their goods.
If you’re visiting Fes for the first time, I definitely recommend booking a private or small group tour. Explore the highlights you want to see, without worrying about getting lost. Click here to learn more and to book this private tour.
Know Before You Go
But I’ll be honest: it was also a bit overwhelming at times. The already narrow streets can feel like very tight. Especially as it gets later in the day and more people are out and about.
And I do mean narrow. In some places you could stretch out your arms and almost touch the walls on both sides. At one point, we had to press our backs against the wall to let a donkey get past us.
Plus, although it was a bright, sunny day, once we were inside the medina walls, it was often very dark in places.
That’s because the narrow streets and very high walls made it hard for the sun to reach us. And in many areas, there is cloth and other coverings stretched out overhead.
So, I do recommend investing in a guide. It’s an especially good idea if it’s your first time in the medina.
But, if that’s just not your style, then at minimum I recommend you download maps of the Fes medina onto your phone BEFORE you go into the medina.
Don’t wait until you get there! The service can be spotty once you get inside those very high walls.
Other Top Attractions in Fes
Fes is packed with incredible sights that showcase the city’s rich history and culture. Here are the must-visit spots that stood out during my trip:
Al-Qarawiyyin University
Al-Qarawiyyin University (University of Al-Karaouine) is one of Fes’s hidden gems. It holds the title of the oldest existing degree-granting university in the world, founded in 859 AD.
Walking around the university and its adjoining library feels like stepping back in time. The architecture is stunning, with intricate tile work and a peaceful central courtyard that offers a quiet escape from the busy medina.
Although the library isn’t always open to the public, it’s worth stopping by just to admire the entrance.
The Jewish Quarter (Mellah) and Cemetery
The Mellah, or Jewish Quarter, offers a glimpse into a lesser-known side of Moroccan history. I was surprised by how much Jewish history there is in Fes, and visiting the Jewish cemetery was one of the highlights.
The contrast between the bustling streets of the medina and the calm, historical atmosphere of the Mellah is striking. It’s a quiet, reflective spot, and the stories our guide shared about the Jewish community in Morocco added so much depth to the visit.
The Royal Palace
Though you can’t go inside, the Royal Palace in Fes is still a popular place to include on your Fes itinerary. The massive golden doors and intricate mosaics are stunning, and it’s one of the best spots for photos.
It’s also a good place to learn a bit more about the history of Moroccan royalty and their connection to Fes. If you have a guide, they’ll often share interesting stories that give more context to what you’re seeing.
Bou Inania Madrasa
The Bou Inania Madrasa is another gem in Fes that shouldn’t be missed. It’s a 14th-century Islamic school and one of the few religious sites in Morocco that non-Muslims can enter.
The intricate carvings and zellige tile work are breathtaking. The interior courtyard, with its beautiful fountain, is a peaceful spot to take a break from the busy medina and admire the craftsmanship up close.
Nejjarine Museum of Wooden Arts & Crafts
This museum is located in a beautifully restored inn (fondouk) and showcases traditional Moroccan woodworking. It’s a great place to see intricate wooden artifacts, from doors and furniture to musical instruments.
The rooftop terrace offers fantastic views of the medina, making it a perfect spot for photos after exploring the exhibits.
Jnan Sbil Gardens
If you need a break from the intensity of the medina, head to the Jnan Sbil Gardens. It’s a lush, green oasis in the middle of the city, with shady pathways, fountains, and a peaceful lake.
These beautiful gardens are a lovely spot to relax, have a picnic, or simply escape the heat for a while. It’s a family-friendly attraction that offers a nice change of pace from the bustling city streets.
Local Culture: The Good and the Challenging
Fes is a city that’s steeped in tradition, and you can feel it everywhere you go. The culture here is vibrant and colorful, but it also comes with a few challenges, especially for first-time visitors who might not be used to the pace and customs of the old medina.
One of the things I loved most about Fes was the genuine friendliness of the locals. Whether you’re exploring the souks, sipping mint tea at a café, or watching artisans at work, there’s always an opportunity to chat with someone local and learn more about the city.
That said, the vendors can be quite persistent, especially in the tourist-heavy areas. If you’re not used to haggling, it can feel a bit overwhelming.
When my family and I walked through the souks, we were often approached by vendors who wouldn’t give up easily, even after we declined. For those who are assertive and enjoy bargaining, it can be a fun part of the experience.
But if you’re like us and aren’t big on haggling, it helps to politely but firmly say no and keep walking.
The Medina
Another aspect of the culture that might take some getting used to is the medina itself. The streets are narrow and can get very crowded, especially during peak times.
If you’re traveling with kids, it’s important to keep them close, as it’s easy to get separated in the chaos. My daughter found the tight, crowded lanes a bit intimidating, but she was young at the time.
For adults, it’s all part of the charm—dodging donkeys, weaving through crowds, and discovering hidden shops and stalls along the way.
Overall, the cultural experience in Fes is incredibly rewarding if you go in with the right mindset. Embrace the chaos, be patient with the haggling, and take your time exploring.
It’s a city that’s best enjoyed slowly, where you can soak up the atmosphere and let yourself get a little lost (as long as you have a guide or a good map to help you find your way back).
Quick Tips for Visiting Fes
Hire a Guide for the Medina: The streets are a maze, and having a local guide is the best way to make the experience smoother and more informative.
Bring Cash: Many shops and vendors don’t accept credit cards. It’s best to have Moroccan dirhams on hand for purchases and tips.
Dress Modestly: Respect the local culture by covering your shoulders and knees, especially if you plan to visit religious sites.
Stay Hydrated: Exploring the medina can be exhausting, especially in the heat. Carry a reusable water bottle and take breaks when needed.
Be Ready to Haggle: Bargaining is expected in the markets. Start by offering about half of the initial asking price and work your way up.
Keep an Offline Map Handy: The medina can be confusing. If you’re exploring without a guide, use an offline map app like Maps.me or Google Maps.
Visit Early for a Calmer Experience: The medina is quieter in the morning, making it a great time to explore before the crowds arrive.
Watch Out for Pickpockets: Keep your valuables secure in a crossbody bag, especially in crowded areas.
Is Fes Safe for Tourists? Tips for a Smooth Visit
Safety is often a big concern for first-time travelers when visiting a new city, and Fes can feel a bit intimidating at first. The crowded streets, aggressive vendors, and unfamiliar environment can be overwhelming, but with a few precautions, it’s easy to have a safe and enjoyable experience.
Stay with a Guide in the Medina
The old medina is the most fascinating part of Fes, but it’s also a place where it’s easy to get turned around. The winding streets, dead ends, and lack of clear signage can leave even the most seasoned traveler feeling disoriented.
Hiring a local guide is one of the best ways to navigate this maze-like area safely. Not only will you avoid getting lost, but you’ll also have someone who can help you steer clear of any less safe areas and deal with persistent vendors.
Be Mindful of Pickpockets
Like many popular tourist destinations, Fes does have its share of pickpockets, especially in the crowded souks and busy markets. Keep your valuables close and secure, and avoid flashing expensive items like smartphones or jewelry.
I found it helpful to use a crossbody bag that I could keep in front of me, with a zippered compartment for extra security.
Handle Aggressive Vendors with Confidence
The vendors in Fes are known for being persistent. They may follow you for a short distance or continue to offer their goods even after you’ve said no. While it can feel a bit intense, remember that haggling and salesmanship are a big part of the culture here.
A polite but firm “no, thank you” usually does the trick, and walking away confidently shows that you’re not interested. If you do want to make a purchase, be prepared to negotiate—the initial price is almost always higher than what they expect you to pay.
Dress Modestly
Fes is a more conservative city, especially compared to places like Marrakech or Casablanca. While tourists aren’t expected to dress like locals, it’s respectful to dress modestly.
I found that wearing loose, comfortable clothing that covered my shoulders and knees made me feel more at ease and attracted less unwanted attention. It’s also practical for staying cool in the Moroccan heat.
Know the Best Times to Explore
If you want to experience the medina without the crowds, try to visit early in the morning. It’s a quieter, calmer time to explore, and you’ll have a better chance of interacting with locals who aren’t yet busy with the day’s work.
Evening is another good time to walk around, especially if you want to see the city as it lights up. Just be cautious about wandering too far from main streets after dark. The medina can feel a bit eerie at night, and it’s easy to get disoriented.
With these tips in mind, you can enjoy all that Fes has to offer without feeling overwhelmed. It’s a city that rewards those who come prepared and approach it with a sense of adventure.
How Long to Stay in Fes
Deciding how many days to spend in Fes depends on what you want to get out of your visit. For first-time travelers, I’d recommend spending at least two full days in the city. This gives you enough time to explore the highlights without feeling rushed. Here’s a rough idea of what you can fit into your stay:
One Day in Fes
If you only have one day in Fes, focus on the old medina. Start with a guided tour to see the main attractions like the tannery, Al-Qarawiyyin University, and the Bou Inania Madrasa.
Grab lunch at a traditional Moroccan restaurant—there are plenty of spots inside the medina that serve tagines and fresh mint tea.
In the afternoon, visit the Jewish Quarter and the Royal Palace for a change of scenery. It’ll be a packed day, but you’ll get a good feel for the city.
Two Days in Fes
With an extra day, you can slow down the pace and dig a bit deeper into what Fes has to offer. Spend your first day exploring the medina, and on the second day, venture outside the city center.
Visit the Jnan Sbil Gardens for a relaxing morning, and then head to the Nejjarine Museum of Wooden Arts & Crafts to learn about Moroccan craftsmanship.
In the evening, take time to enjoy a rooftop terrace with great views of the medina at sunset—it’s a great way to end the day and soak in the atmosphere.
More Than Two Days
If you have three or more days in Fes, you can explore at a leisurely pace and even take a full day trip to the surrounding areas. Many travelers use Fes as a base for visiting the nearby Middle Atlas Mountains or the charming town of Meknes, which is about an hour away.
You could also spend a day visiting the Roman ruins of Volubilis, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its impressive mosaics and ancient structures.
These side trips offer a nice contrast to the intensity of the medina and give you a chance to see more of Morocco’s diverse landscape.
Overall, two days is the sweet spot for most travelers, allowing you to cover the main sights and enjoy the city without feeling overwhelmed.
If you’re planning a longer itinerary in Morocco, consider pairing your time in Fes with visits to Marrakech and Casablanca, which offer a different vibe and set of attractions. (You can check out my guides on those cities for more tips: 2 Days in Marrakech Itinerary and 2 Days in Casablanca).
Fes vs. Other Moroccan Cities: How It Compares
If you’re trying to decide whether Fes is worth including on your Morocco itinerary, it helps to compare it to some of the country’s other popular cities like Marrakech and Casablanca.
Each city offers a unique experience, and knowing what sets Fes apart can help you make an informed decision.
Fes vs. Marrakech
Marrakech and Fes are often compared because they both have vibrant medinas and a rich cultural heritage. However, the vibe in each city is quite different.
Marrakech tends to be more modern and tourist-friendly, with luxurious riads, bustling nightlife, and lots of options for shopping and dining. It’s a great place for those who want a mix of culture and comfort.
You can explore the famous Jemaa el-Fnaa square, visit the stunning Majorelle Garden, and enjoy a rooftop dinner overlooking the city.
Fes, on the other hand, feels more traditional and less commercialized. It’s like stepping back in time, where the focus is on history and authenticity rather than luxury.
The medina in Fes is more immersive and raw, and it can feel a bit more chaotic and overwhelming than Marrakech’s. If you’re looking for a more genuine, old-world experience without the glitz, Fes is the place to be.
That said, if you prefer a city with a more polished tourist infrastructure, Marrakech might be a better fit. For more on what to do in Marrakech, check out my 2 Days in Marrakech Itinerary.
Fes vs. Casablanca
Casablanca is Morocco’s largest city and the economic hub of the country. It’s quite different from Fes in almost every way.
Where Fes is known for its ancient medina and historical sites, Casablanca offers a more modern, urban experience. The city has impressive architecture, like the Hassan II Mosque, and a cosmopolitan vibe with its seaside cafes and shopping malls.
While Fes is all about tradition, culture, and history, Casablanca feels more like a modern Mediterranean city. It’s a great choice if you’re interested in seeing Morocco’s contemporary side and enjoying its coastline.
However, if you’re looking for a deep dive into Moroccan heritage, Fes will offer a more immersive cultural experience.
For tips on visiting Casablanca, you can check out my guides on 2 Days in Casablanca and Best Beaches in Casablanca.
Fes vs. Tangier
Tangier is another city that’s popular with travelers, especially those coming from Spain on a quick trip. It has a unique mix of European and Moroccan influences due to its location on the Strait of Gibraltar.
Tangier feels more international and has a slightly more relaxed atmosphere compared to Fes. The medina in Tangier is much smaller and easier to navigate, making it a good choice for travelers who want a less intense experience.
While Tangier offers beautiful coastal views and a breezy atmosphere, it doesn’t have the same depth of history and cultural immersion as Fes. If you’re interested in exploring Morocco’s ancient traditions, Fes is a better pick.
However, if you want to combine your Morocco trip with a visit to Spain, Tangier’s location makes it a convenient stop. For more ideas, you might find my Two-Day Trip from Morocco to Spain helpful.
Fes vs. Meknes
Meknes, a smaller and quieter city near Fes, is often overlooked by travelers but offers its own unique charm. It’s known for its imperial history and beautiful gates, like Bab Mansour.
Meknes has a more relaxed pace, and it’s an easy day trip from Fes. If you have time in your itinerary, it’s worth spending a day here to enjoy the historical sites without the crowds.
However, if you have to choose between the two, Fes has a lot more to offer in terms of depth and variety.
Overall, Fes stands out for its authenticity and historical significance. If you’re looking for a city that feels like stepping into the past and offers a deep cultural experience, Fes is worth visiting.
It’s a place where you can get lost in the old medina, learn about traditional crafts, and see a side of Morocco that hasn’t been overly polished for tourism.
Frequently Asked Questions
Final Verdict: Is Fes Worth Visiting?
So, is Fes worth visiting? For me, the answer is a definite yes—if you’re ready for an adventure that takes you off the beaten path and into the heart of Morocco’s rich culture and history.
Fes is not a city that caters to tourists with flashy attractions or polished experiences. Instead, it offers an authentic glimpse into a world that has remained largely unchanged for centuries.
For first-time visitors to Morocco, Fes offers a deeper, more traditional experience compared to cities like Marrakech and Casablanca.
It’s a must-visit for those who are interested in history, culture, and the raw beauty of an ancient city that still feels vibrant and alive today.
So, if you’re planning your Morocco itinerary and wondering if Fes is worth the stop, I say go for it—you’ll be glad you did.
Want to explore more about Morocco? Check out these posts:
Best 2 day Trip to Morocco from Spain – Tangier
Exploring Marrakech: A Perfect 2 Day Itinerary
15 Best Beaches to Visit in Casablanca Morocco
Guide to Morocco’s Best Beaches Near Marrakech
Top 7 Areas to stay in Marrakech
Christmas in Morocco Traditions – What You Need to Know
One Day in Casablanca – What to See and Do with Limited Time
2 Days in Casablanca – Explore the Best of the City
5 Day Morocco Itinerary: What to See + Things to Do